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	<title>kb.hurricane-ridge.com &#187; firewall</title>
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	<link>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com</link>
	<description>My personal - but public - knowledge base</description>
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		<title>Bookmarks for July 10, 2009</title>
		<link>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/links/bookmarks-for-july-10-2009</link>
		<comments>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/links/bookmarks-for-july-10-2009#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2009 17:45:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Links]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firewall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iptables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nfs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/?p=538</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Links for July 10, 2009: Charles Curley &#8211; Software Engineer, Writer &#8211; NFS and Firewalls on Fedora Core &#8211; Notes on securing an NFS server behind an iptables firewall. Written for Fedora, likely applies to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and its clones.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Links for July 10, 2009:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.charlescurley.com/nfs.html">Charles Curley &#8211; Software Engineer, Writer &#8211; NFS and Firewalls on Fedora Core</a> &#8211; Notes on securing an NFS server behind an iptables firewall. Written for Fedora, likely applies to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and its clones.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Quickly Remove IP Addresses from spamdb</title>
		<link>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/applications/quickly-remove-ip-addresses-from-spamdb</link>
		<comments>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/applications/quickly-remove-ip-addresses-from-spamdb#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Dec 2008 20:34:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firewall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[openbsd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/?p=62</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To remove all whitelisted entries in &#8211; for example - 69.6.0.0/16 run: # spamdb &#124; grep WHITE &#124; egrep '\&#124;69\.6\.' &#124; \ cut -f 2 -d '&#124;' &#124; xargs -L 1 spamdb -d]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To remove all whitelisted entries in &#8211; for example - <a href="http://www.senderbase.org/search?searchString=69.6.0.0%2F16">69.6.0.0/16</a> run:</p>
<p><code># spamdb | grep WHITE | egrep '\|69\.6\.' | \<br />
cut -f 2 -d '|' | xargs -L 1 spamdb -d</code></p>
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		<title>Reloading and Testing pf rulesets</title>
		<link>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/os/freebsd/reloading-and-testing-pf-rulesets</link>
		<comments>http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/os/freebsd/reloading-and-testing-pf-rulesets#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Dec 2008 20:31:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firewall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[openbsd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kb.hurricane-ridge.com/?p=58</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To test the ruleset in /etc/pf.conf, do the following: sudo pfctl -n -f /etc/pf.conf sudo pfctl -n -v -f /etc/pf.conf The second pfctl command displays the rules you&#8217;ve created; however, it can be easy to miss a syntax error warning in the verbosity &#8211; the first command will make it easy to spot those. You can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To test the ruleset in <code>/etc/pf.conf</code>, do the following:</p>
<p><code>sudo pfctl -n -f /etc/pf.conf<br />
sudo pfctl -n -v -f /etc/pf.conf</code></p>
<p>The second pfctl command displays the rules you&#8217;ve created; however, it can be easy to miss a syntax error warning in the verbosity &#8211; the first command will make it easy to spot those.</p>
<p>You can test the ruleset by having a second, completely open firewall ruleset that you can revert to called <code>pf.conf-open</code> containing just:</p>
<p><code>pass all</code></p>
<p>Then do the following, as root:</p>
<p><code>pfctl -f /etc/pf.conf; sleep 90; pfctl -f /etc/pf-open.conf</code></p>
<p>When you&#8217;re ready to reload the ruleset permanently, use the FreeBSD start/stop script:</p>
<p><code>sudo /etc/rc.d/pf reload</code></p>
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